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Xeriscape vs. a grass lawn in Arizona

Water use, upkeep and the cost of converting, with University of Arizona figures.

Xeriscape means a low-water desert landscape: rock, native and desert-adapted plants, and drip irrigation. It is the default in much of Arizona for a reason.

XeriscapeGrass lawn
Yearly irrigationLess than 18 inches (average xeriscape)More than 55 inches (Bermuda)
Upkeep costAbout $206 a year less (study cited by UA Extension)Mowing, fertilizer, overseeding
Cost to convertAbout $5–$20 per sq ft professionally; $1–$5 DIYn/a
RebatesMany cities pay to remove grassNone

Water and upkeep

University of Arizona Extension notes that converting turf can cut outdoor water use by about 50%, and a study it cites found xeriscape yards saved about $206 a year in maintenance.

Cost to convert

Professional desert landscaping usually runs $5 to $20 per sq ft, or about $5,000 to $20,000 for 1,000 sq ft. Doing some work yourself can bring it down to $1 to $5 per sq ft (desert landscaping cost guide). Phoenix pays $2 per sq ft for removing at least 250 sq ft of live grass, with pre-approval required (rebates by city).

Don't skip the shade

Bare rock in full sun gets very hot and reflects heat onto the house. Good xeriscape uses shade trees and plants, not just rock. See desert plants and grass.

Find a licensed pro

Every contractor on Dry Heat Yards has an active Arizona ROC license, checked monthly.

Find xeriscape contractors

FAQ

How much water does xeriscape save in Arizona?

University of Arizona Extension notes converting turf can cut outdoor water use by about 50%. An average xeriscape needs less than 18 inches of irrigation a year versus more than 55 for Bermuda grass.

How much does it cost to convert a lawn to desert landscaping?

About $5 to $20 per sq ft professionally in Arizona, or $1 to $5 per sq ft if you do some of the work. City rebates can cover part of it.

When is the best time to plant a desert landscape?

Fall is the best planting season in the low desert. Plants need less water to get established.

Prices are ranges from our sourced cost guides, checked November 2026, before tax. Always get written quotes from licensed contractors.